Distribution in the Albany Thicket Biome

written on May 10, 2019 and last revised on Jul 04, 2020

The vegetation of the Albany Thicket Biome is described in general as a dense, woody, semisucculent and thorny vegetation type of an average height of 2–3 m, relatively impenetrable in an unaltered condition.

Lighter green identifies the Albany Thicket Biome.
Lighter green identifies the Albany Thicket Biome.

The dominant geological feature in the region occupied by the Albany Thicket Biome is the east-west trending Cape Fold Belt. There is a wide range of growth forms and a high diversity of plant species, including leaf and stem succulents, deciduous and semideciduous woody shrubs and dwarf shrubs, geophytes, annuals, grasses, and a high diversity of plant species.

Spekboom, Portulacaria afra, a prominent component in the subtropical thicket ecosystem
© Sally Sivewright
Spekboom, Portulacaria afra, a prominent component in the subtropical thicket ecosystem

Rainfall can occur at any time of the year in Albany Thicket, which occurs in a climatic interface between an all-year rainfall zone in the west and a stronger summer-rainfall zone in the northeast.

H. cymbiformis in its native habitat
© Buck Hemenway
H. cymbiformis in its native habitat